Noakhali District, Bangladesh
Noakhali district is located in the south eastern part of Bangladesh. The previous name of Noakhali region was “Bhulua/Sudharam”.
Once, the agriculture of the north eastern part of Bhulua was seriously
affected by floods of the river of Dakatia flowing from the Tripura
hill tracts. To protect the hervests a canal was excavated in 1660 from
the Dakatia through Ramganj, Sonaimuri and Chaumuhani to divert water
flow to the junction of the rivers Meghna and Feni. After excavating
this long canal Bhulua was renamed Noakhalo after "Noa" (New) and "khal"
(Canal) in 1668. The Noakhali district was formed in 1821. The Geo
position of the district is between 22˚06’ to 23˚17’ North latitudes and between 90˚38’ to 91˚35’ east longitude. In the fetal tornado and high tide in 1970, about three lac people died in the region.
Noakhali District Bordered By
Noakhali District is bordered by Comilla district to the north, The Bay of Bengal and the Meghna Estaury to the south, Feni and Chittagong district to the east, Bhola and Lakshmipur district to the west.
Administration:
The area of Noakhali District is 3685.87 Sq Km. It is under Chittagong
Division. There are 08 Municipalities in Noakhali named Bashurhat,
Kabirhat, Senbag, Chaumohoni, Noakhali, Chatkhil, Sonaimuri and Hatia.
The number of Upazilla (sub district) in Noakhali district is 09, named-
Sudharam, Begumgonj, Senbag, Companygonj, Chatkhil, Hatia, Sonaimuri
and Subornachar containing 91 Unions, 882 Mauzas and 967 Villages.
Noakhali District Population Data
The total population of Noakhali district is 36,25,442, Population Density 983.60/Sq
Km and annual growth rate is 1.40%.
Literacy:
The Literacy Rate of Noakhali district is 75.52%, school attendance rate is 79.64% for 5 to 24 years age
group.
Other Important Data:
The postal code of Noakhali district is 3800 and NWD Code is 0321.
Total Parliament seat in Noakhali is 06. During the liberation war,
Noakhali was under Sector Number 02. Urbanization rate of the district
is 15.98%. The average maximum temperature of the region is 34.4˚ C and
minimum 14.4˚ C and average rainfall is 3302 mm.
Rivers: Meghna, Dakatia, Feni, Muhuri, Seloneah, Bhabaniganj etc.
Agro Products: Paddy, Jute, Wheat, Coconut, Betel Nut, Peanuts, Yam, Onion, Garlic, Maize, Oil seeds etc.
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